Bar/Bat Mitzvah

A Bar Mitzvah (for boys) and Bat Mitzvah (for girls) is the Jewish coming-of-age ceremony that marks the transition from childhood to adulthood in the Jewish faith. The term "Bar Mitzvah" literally means "son of the commandment" (for boys), and "Bat Mitzvah" means "daughter of the commandment" (for girls). This rite of passage occurs when a Jewish child reaches the age of 13 (for boys) or 12 (for girls), signifying their responsibility for observing Jewish commandments (mitzvot) and their ability to participate fully in Jewish communal life.

The child usually spends months preparing to read a portion of the Torah, or "Aliyah," and will also give a speech or d'var Torah (a short commentary on the Torah portion)

The Bar/Bat Mitzvah marks a child's newfound responsibility to observe Jewish laws, prayers, and rituals. After the ceremony, they are considered accountable for their actions in a moral and spiritual sense, and are able to take part in communal prayers, such as leading the service or forming a quorum (minyan).

The service is followed by a celebration with family and friends.